57I. Recovery of credit wrongly availed of or utilised in an irregular manner.- (1) (i) Where credit of duty paid on inputs has been taken on account of an error, omission or mis- construction, on the part of an officer or a manufacturer, or an assessee, the proper officer may, within six months from the date of filing the return as required to be submitted in terms of sub- rule (8) of rule 57G, and where no such return as aforesaid is filed, within six months from the last date on which such return is to be filed under the said rule, serve notice on the manufacturer or the assessee who has taken such credit requiring him to show cause why he should not be disallowed such credit and where the credit has already been utilised, why the amount equivalent to such credit should not be recovered from him. (ii) Where a manufacturer has taken the credit by reason of fraud, wilful mis-statement, collusion, or suppression of facts, or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, the provisions of clause (i) shall have effect as if for the words `six months', the words `five years' were substituted. (iii) The proper officer, after considering the representation, if any, made by the manufacturer or the assessee on whom notice is served under clause (i), shall determine the amount of such credit to be disallowed (not being in excess of the amount specified in the show cause notice) and thereupon such manufacturer or assessee shall pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed, if the credit has been utilised, or shall not utilise the credit thus disallowed. Explanation.- Where the service of the notice is stayed by an order of a court of law, the period of such stay shall be excluded from computing the aforesaid period of six months or five years, as the case may be. (2) If any inputs in respect of which credit has been taken are not fully accounted for as having been disposed off in the manner specified in this section, the manufacturer shall, upon a written demand being made by the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, pay the duty leviable on such inputs within three months from the date of receipt of the notice of demand. (3) Where a manufacturer or an assessee fails to pay the amount determined under sub-rule (1) or sub-rule (2) within three months from the date of receipt of demand notice, he shall pay, in addition to the amount so determined, interest at such rate, as may be fixed, by the Central Board of Excise and Customs under section 11AA of the Act, from the date immediately after the expiry of the said period of three months till the date of payment. (4) Where the credit of duty paid on inputs has been taken wrongly by reason of fraud, wilful mis-statement, collusion or suppression of facts, or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, the person who is liable to pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed as determined under clause (iii) of sub-rule (1) shall also be liable to pay a penalty equal to the credit so disallowed. Explanation I. - Where the credit disallowed is reduced by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, a court of law, the penalty shall be payable on such reduced amount of credit disallowed. Explanation II.- Where the credit disallowed is increased or further increased by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, a court of law, the penalty shall be payable on such increased or further increased, amount of credit disallowed. (5) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (iii) of sub- rule (1) or sub-rule (4), where the credit of duty paid on inputs has been taken wrongly on account of fraud, wilful mis-statement, collusion, or suppression of facts, or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, the person who is liable to pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed, as determined under sub-rule (2), shall also be liable to pay interest at such rate as may be fixed by the Board under section 11AA of the Act from the first day of the month succeeding the month in which the credit was wrongly taken, till the date of payment of such amount. Explanation I. - For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the provisions of this sub-rule shall not apply to cases where the credit disallowed became payable before the 23rd day of July, 1996. Explanation II.- Where the credit disallowed is reduced by the commissioner of central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, a court of law, the interest shall be payable on such reduced amount of credit disallowed. Explanation III.- Where the credit disallowed is increased, or further increased, by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, a court of law, the interest shall be payable on such increased, or further increased, amount of credit disallowed. 57J. Credit of duty in respect of inputs used in an intermediate product. - (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, the manufacturer shall be allowed to take credit of the specified duty paid on inputs described in column (2) of the Table below and used in the manufacture of intermediate products described in column (3) of the said Table received by the said manufacturer for use in or in relation to the manufacture of final products described in the corresponding entry in column (4) of the said Table: TABLE S.No. Description of Description of Description of inputs intermediate products final products (1) (2) (3) (4) 1 All goods All goods falling All goods falling within within the Schedule falling within the Schedule to to the Central Excise the Schedule to the Central Tariff Act, 1985 (5 the Central Excise Tariff of 1986), other than Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of the following namely:-Act, 1985 (5 of 1986),other 1986), other than the than the following following, namely:- namely:- (i) goods (i) goods (i) goods classifiable classifiable under classifiable under any any heading of under any heading of Chapter 24 of the heading of Chapter 24 of Schedule to the said Chapter 24 of the Schedule to Act; the Schedule to the said Act; the said Act; (ii) goods (ii) goods (ii) goods classifiable classifiable under classifiable under heading heading Nos.36.05 or under heading Nos. 36.05 or 37.06 of the Schedule Nos.36.05 or 37.06 of the to the said Act; 37.06 of the Schedule to the Schedule to the said Act; (iii) goods said Act; (iii) goods classifiable under (iii) fabrics classifiable sub-heading Nos. of cotton or under sub- 2710.11, 2710.12, man-made fibres heading Nos. 2710.13 or 2710.19 falling within 2710.11, (except Natural Chapter 52, 2710.12, gasoline liquid) of Chapter 54 or 2710.13 or the Schedule to the Chapter 55 of 2710.19 (except said Act; the Schedule to Natural the said Act; gasoline liquid) of the (iv) high speed (iv) fabrics of Schedule to the diesel oil cotton or man- said Act; classifiable under made fibres (iv) high speed heading No.27.10 of falling within diesel oil the Schedule to the heading classifiable said Act. Nos.58.01, under heading 58.02, 58.06 No.27.10 of the (other than Schedule to the goods falling said Act. within sub- heading No.5806.20), 60.01 or 60.02 (other than goods falling within sub- heading No.6002.10) of the Schedule to the Act. (2) The manufacturer of final products shall take credit under sub-rule (1) only if the intermediate products are manufactured in a factory as a job work in respect of which the exemption contained in the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue) No. 214/86-Central Excises, dated the 25th March,1986, has been availed of. (3) The credit under sub-rule (1) shall be allowed only if the intermediate products received by the manufacturer of the said final products are accompanied by any of the documents as specified under rule 57G evidencing the payment of duty on such inputs."; (b) for section AAAA, the following section shall be substituted, namely:- "AAAA. CREDIT OF DUTY PAID ON CAPITAL GOODS USED BY THE MANUFACTURER OF SPECIFIED GOODS 57Q. Applicability. - (1) The provisions of this section shall apply to goods (hereafter in this section, referred to as the "final products") described in column (3) of the Table given below and to the goods (hereafter, in this section, referred to as "capital goods"), described in the corresponding entry in column (2) of the said Table, used in the factory of the manufacturer of final products. TABLE ----------------------------------------------------------------- S.No. Description of capital goods Description of falling within the Schedule to the final products Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986) and used in the factory of the manufacturer (1) (2) (3) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1. All goods falling under heading All goods specified Nos. 82.02 to 82.11; in the Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986), other than the following, namely:- 2. All goods falling under chapter 84 (i) all goods (other than internal combustion falling under engines falling under heading No. Chapter 24; and 84.07 or 84.08 and of a kind used (ii) all goods in motor vehicles, compressors falling under falling under heading No. 84.14 heading Nos. 36.05 and of a kind used in or 37.06. refrigerating and airconditioning appliances and machinery, heading or sub-heading Nos. 84.15, 85.18, 3. 8422.10, 84.24, 84.29 to 84.37, 84.40, 84.50, 84.52, 84.69 to 84.73, 84.76, 84.78, expansion 4. valves and solenoid valves falling under sub-heading No. 8481.10 of a kind used for refrigerating and airconditioning appliances and machinery); All goods falling under chapter 85 (other than those falling under heading Nos. 85.09 to 85.13, 85.16 to 85.31, 85.39 and 85.40); All goods falling under heading No. 90.11 to 90.13, 90.16, 90.17, 90.22 (other than for medical use), 90.24 to 90.31 and 90.32 (other than of a kind used for refrigeration and 5. airconditioning appliances and machinery); 6. Components, spares and accessories 7. of the goods specified against 8. S.Nos. 1 to 4 above; 9. Moulds and dies; 10. Refractories and refractory materials; 11. Tubes and pipes and fittings 12. thereof, used in the factory; Pollution control equipment; Grinding wheels and the like goods falling under sub-heading No. 6801.10; Goods falling under heading No. 68.02; and Lubricating oils, greases, cutting oils and coolants. (2)(i) The manufacturer of the final products shall be allowed credit of the duty of excise or the additional duty leviable under section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (5 of 1975) (hereinafter referred to as "specified duty") paid on the capital goods. (ii) The manufacturer availing of the credit may utilise the same for payment of duty of excise payable on the final products manufactured in his factory. (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1),the manufacturer of the final products shall be allowed credit of additional duty leviable under section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (5 of 1975) on goods falling under Chapter heading No.98.01 of the first schedule to the said Customs Tariff Act, to the extent of 75% of the said additional duty paid on such goods. (4) A manufacturer of the final products purchasing capital goods from a unit situated in a Free Trade Zone or from a hundred per cent. export-oriented undertaking or from a unit in an Electronic Hardware Technology Park or Software Technology Parks and using them in the manufacture of final products, shall be allowed to take the credit of the specified duty paid on such capital goods only to the extent of duty which is equal to the additional duty leviable on like goods under section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (5 of 1975), equivalent to the duty of excise paid on such capital goods. (5) The credit of the specified duty on capital goods (other than those capital goods in respect of which credit of duty was allowable under any other rule or notification prior to the 1st day of March, 1997) shall not be allowed if such capital goods were received in the factory before the 1st day of March, 1997. (6) A manufacturer shall be allowed credit of specified duty paid on capital goods manufactured by him for the manufacture of final products in his factory. (7) The credit of the specified duty on capital goods [other than those capital goods covered under S.No. 5, 7, 10, 11 and 12 of column (2) of the Table below sub-rule (1)] and received in the factory on or after the 1st day of January, 1996, shall not be taken on a date prior to the date on which such capital goods are installed or, as the case may be, used for manufacture of excisable goods, in the factory of the manufacturer as certified by such manufacturer or a person designated by him for this purpose. (8) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (7), a manufacturer intending to remove the capital goods from his factory for home consumption or for export, prior to their being installed or used, as the case may be, shall be allowed to take credit on the date on which such capital goods are so removed by him from his factory on payment of the appropriate duty of excise leviable thereon as provided in rule 57S. 57 R. Credit of duty not to be allowed or denied or varied in certain circumstances and adjustment in duty credit. - (1) No credit of the specified duty shall be allowed on capital goods which are used in the manufacture of final products (other than final products which are exempt from the whole of the duty of excise leviable thereon under any notification where exemption is granted based upon the value or quantity of clearances made in a financial year) on which no amount of excise duty is payable for any reason except when the final product is either, (i) cleared to a unit in a Free Trade Zone; or (ii) cleared to a hundred per cent. export-oriented undertaking; or (iii) cleared to a unit in an Electronic Hardware Technology Park or Software Technology Parks; (2) Credit of the specified duty allowed in respect of any capital goods shall not be denied or varied on the ground that any intermediate products have come into existence during the course of manufacture of the final product and that such intermediate products are, for the time being, exempt from the whole of the duty of excise leviable thereon or chargeable to nil rate of duty: Provided that such intermediate products are specified as final products in column (3) of the Table below sub-rule (1) of rule 57Q. (3) The credit of the specified duty paid on the capital goods shall be allowed to a manufacturer if the capital goods are acquired by the manufacturer on lease, higher purchase or loan agreement, from a financing company subject to the following procedure, namely:- (i) The manufacturer shall file a declaration before the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise as required under rule 57T; (ii) The manufacturer availing credit of the specified duty paid on capital goods, who has entered into a financial arrangement,- (a) for financing the cost of such capital goods excluding the specified duty, shall produce a copy of the invoice referred to in rule 57T, evidencing payment of specified duty along with a copy of the agreement entered into by him with the said financing company; or (b) for financing the cost of such capital goods including the specified duty, shall produce a certificate from the financing company to the effect that the duty specified on such capital goods has been paid by the said manufacturer to such financing company, prior to payment of first lease rental instalment or first hire-purchase instalment or first instalment of re-payment of loan, as the case may be, along with a copy of the agreement entered into with the said financing company. (iii) The manufacturer and the financing company shall not claim depreciation under the Income-tax laws on that part of the value of capital goods which represents the amount of specified duty paid on such capital goods. (iv) The relevant documents required for the purpose of availing credit of the specified duty paid on such capital goods under rule 57T shall bear the name of the manufacturer along with that of the financing company. (4) If a manufacturer of final products has taken credit on any capital goods and subsequently it so happens that any refund of the duty paid by the manufacturer of capital goods or importer of capital goods, as the case may be, is allowed to him for any reason, then the user manufacturer shall accordingly adjust the amount of credit in his credit account and if such adjustment is not possible for any reason, the user manufacturer shall pay the amount in cash equal to the amount of refund allowed to the manufacturer or, as the case may be, to importer of capital goods. (5) If a user manufacturer has taken credit on any capital goods and subsequently it so happens that any additional amount of duty is recovered from the manufacturer of such capital goods or importer of such capital goods, as the case may be, then the user manufacturer shall be allowed an additional credit equal to the amount of such additional amount recovered. (6) The provisions of sub-rule (5) shall not apply in cases where the duty on capital goods has been short levied or short paid or has been erroneously refunded by reason of fraud, collusion or any wilful mis-statement or suppression of facts or contravention of any provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with the intent to evade payment of duty. (7) (i) The additional credit as per sub-rule (5) shall be allowed by the proper officer on the basis of a certificate issued by the Superintendent of Central Excise having jurisdiction over the factory, or as the case may be, by the proper officer in the customs area, from where such capital goods were originally cleared. (ii) The said certificate shall indicate full description of the capital goods, original duty paid and particulars of the documents under which the capital goods were cleared from the factory or, as the case may be, from the customs area and also the differential duty recovered from the manufacturer or the importer. (8) No credit of the specified duty paid on the capital goods shall be allowed, if the manufacturer, claims depreciation under section 32 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), or as revenue expenditure under any other provisions of the said Income- tax Act, in respect of that part of the value of capital goods which represents the amount of specified duty on such capital goods. 57 S. Manner of utilisation of the capital goods and the credit allowed in respect of duty paid thereon. - (1) The capital goods in respect of which credit of specified duty has been allowed under rule 57Q may be - (i) used in the factory of the manufacturer of the final products; or (ii) removed, after intimating the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, having jurisdiction over the factory and after obtaining dated acknowledgement of the same, from the factory for home consumption or for export, on payment of appropriate duty of excise leviable thereon or for export under bond, as if such capital goods have been manufactured in the said factory. (2) In a case, - (a) where capital goods are removed without being used from the factory for home consumption, on payment of duty, or for export on payment of duty of excise, such duty of excise shall in no case be less than the amount of credit that has been allowed in respect of such capital goods under rule 57Q; (b) where capital goods are removed after being used in the factory for home consumption on payment of duty of excise or for export under rebate on payment of duty of excise, such duty of excise shall be calculated by allowing deduction of 2.5 per cent. of credit taken for each quarter of a year of use or fraction thereof, from the date of availing credit under rule 57Q; and (c) where capital goods are sold as waste and scrap, the manufacturer shall pay the duty leviable on such waste and scrap. (3) Credit of the specified duty allowed in respect of any capital goods may be utilised towards payment of duty of excise,- (i) on any of the final products manufactured in the factory of the manufacturer; or (ii) on the waste, if any, arising in the course of manufacture of the final products; or (iii) on the capital goods themselves if such capital goods are removed under sub-rule (1). (4) No part of the credit of duty allowed, shall be utilised save as provided in sub-rule (3) or, shall be refunded in cash or by cheque. (5) On an application made by a manufacturer of the final products, the Commissioner may, subject to such conditions and limitations as he may impose, permit a manufacturer having credit in his account in Form R.G.23-C maintained under rule 57T and lying unutilised, on account of shifting of the factory belonging to the manufacturer, to another site, or on account of change in ownership, or change in the site of a factory resulting from sale, merger, amalgamation or transfer to a joint venture with the specific provision for transfer of liabilities of the old factory, to transfer such unutilised credit to such transferred, sold, merged or amalgamated factory. (6) Transfer of unutilised credit under sub-rule (5) shall be allowed only if the stock of inputs as such or in process, if any, is also transferred along with the factory to the new site or ownership and that the stock of such inputs is duly accounted for to the satisfaction of the Commissioner. (7) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), a manufacturer may, after intimating the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise having jurisdiction over the factory and obtaining dated acknowledgement of the same, remove the capital goods to a place for test, repairs or re-conditioning of such capital goods and return the same to his factory, after the said purpose has been carried out, for further use as such capital goods by following the procedure as may be specified by the Central Board of Excise and Customs or the Commissioner. (8) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), a manufacturer may, with the permission of the Commissioner and subject to such terms and conditions and limitations as he may impose, remove the moulds and dies, without payment of duty, to a job-worker for the purpose of production of goods on his behalf and according to his specifications. (9) The Commissioner shall not permit a manufacturer to remove the moulds and dies under sub-rule (8) unless the manufacturer undertakes to bring back the said moulds and dies and the goods so manufactured, within a period of three months from the date of their removal or such extended period as the Commissioner may permit. (10) In case where moulds and dies removed under sub-rule (8) are not received back within a period of three months from the date of removal of such moulds and dies or within such extended period as the Commissioner may permit, duty shall be paid equivalent to the credit taken on the said moulds and dies. 57T. Procedure to be observed by the manufacturer. - (1) Every manufacturer intending to take credit of the duty paid on the capital goods under rule 57Q shall, before receipt of the capital goods, file a declaration with the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise having jurisdiction over his factory, indicating therein the particulars of the capital goods, description of the final products manufactured in his factory and such further information as the Assistant Commissioner may require, and shall obtain a dated acknowledgement of the said declaration. (2) The manufacturer shall also file a declaration in accordance with the provisions of sub-rule ( 3) of rule 57R to the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise having jurisdiction over his factory to the effect that such capital goods shall not be used exclusively for production of a final product which is exempt from the whole of the duty of excise leviable thereon (other than a final product which is exempt from the whole of the duty of excise leviable thereon under any notification where exemption is granted based upon the value or quantity of clearances made in a financial year) or is chargeable to nil rate of duty and also that he shall not claim depreciation under section 32 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), or as revenue expenditure under any other provision of the said Income-tax Act, in respect of that part of the value of capital goods which represents the amount of specified duty paid on such capital goods. (3) In case where a manufacturer was not in a position to make the declaration under sub-rule (1) and makes the declaration subsequently but ordinarily within a period of one month or in exceptional cases, within a further period not exceeding, in any case, more than another two months from the date of receipt of the said capital goods in the factory, the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise may, on sufficient cause being shown to him, allow the filing of the declaration. (4) A manufacturer intending to take credit of the duty paid on the capital goods under rule 57Q shall intimate the particulars regarding full description of the capital goods along with brand name and identification marks or numbers if any, particulars of documents evidencing payment of duty on such capital goods, and any other particulars as the Commissioner may require, to the jurisdictional Superintendent of Central Excise, as soon as may be, on receipt of such capital goods. (5) In case where a manufacturer has already installed or started using capital goods without filing the intimation under sub-rule (4), the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise may, on sufficient cause being shown by the manufacturer for not intimating the receipt of the capital goods to the said Superintendent, allow the intimation of receipt of such capital goods to be filed for the purpose of sub-rule (4). (6) The manufacturer shall be allowed to take the credit of specified duty only if the capital goods are received in the factory premises of the manufacturer under the cover of a document specified under rule 57G evidencing the payment of duty on such capital goods. (7) The Assistant Commissioner may, on sufficient cause being shown to him, allow the manufacturer to take credit of the specified duty on capital goods, paid by a contractor or job worker who undertakes the job of initial setting up, renovation, modernisation or expansion of the plant on behalf of the manufacturer of final products, subject to such procedure and conditions as may be specified by the Commissioner or the Central Board of Excise and Customs. (8) If the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise is satisfied that the duplicate copy of the invoice has been lost in transit, he may allow a manufacturer of final products, to take credit under sub-rule (6) on the basis of the original copy of the invoice. (9) A manufacturer of the final products shall maintain an account in Parts I and II of Form R.G.-23C. (10) A manufacturer of the final products shall, within five days after the close of each month, submit to the Superintendent of Central Excise a return indicating the particulars of the capital goods received during the month and the amount of credit taken along with the original duty paying documents and extracts of Parts I and II of Form R.G. - 23C, and the Superintendent of Central Excise shall after verifying their genuineness, deface such documents and return the same to the manufacturer. (11) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), the Commissioner may, having regard to the nature, variety and extent of production or manufacture or frequency of removals- (i) fix in relation to any assessee or class of assessees a period shorter than one month for filing the return as required to be filed under sub-rule (10) ; or (ii) permit that the return may be filed by the assessee within a period not exceeding twenty one days after the close of each month. (12) In the case of a manufacturer availing of any exemption based upon the value or quantity of clearances in a financial year, the provisions of sub-rule (10) shall have effect in that financial year as if for the expression "month" occurring therein, the expression "quarter" were substituted. 57U. Recovery of credit wrongly availed of or utilised in an irregular manner. - (1) Where credit of the specified duty paid on capital goods under rule 57Q has been taken on account of an error, omission or mis-construction, on the part of an officer or a manufacturer, or an assessee, the proper officer may, within six months from the date of filing the return required to be submitted in terms of sub-rule (10) of rule 57T, and where no such return as aforesaid is filed, within six months from the last date on which such return is to be filed under the said rules, serve notice on the manufacturer or the assessee who has taken such credit requiring him to show cause why he should not be disallowed to such credit and where the credit has already been utilised, why the amount equivalent to such credit should not be recovered from him. (2) Where the credit under rule 57Q has been taken by reason of fraud, wilful mis-statement, collusion or suppression of facts, or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, the provisions of sub-rule (1) shall have effect as if for the words `six months' occurring therein, the words `five years' were substituted. Explanation. - Where the service of the notice is stayed by an order of a court of law, the period of such stay shall be excluded from computing the aforesaid period of six months or five years, as the case may be. (3) The proper officer shall, after considering the representation, if any, made by the manufacturer or the assessee on whom notice is served under sub-rule (1), determine the amount of the credit to be disallowed (not being in excess of the amount specified in the show cause notice) and thereupon such manufacturer or assessee shall pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed, if the credit has been utilised, or shall not utilise the credit thus disallowed. (4) If any capital goods in respect of which credit has been taken are not fully accounted for as having been disposed off in the manner specified in this section, the manufacturer shall, upon a written demand being made by the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, pay the duty leviable on such capital goods within three months of the receipt of the notice of demand. (5) Where a manufacturer or an assessee fails to pay the amount determined under sub-rule (3) or under sub-rule (4), as the case may be, within three months from the date of receipt of notice of demand, he shall pay, in addition to the amount so determined, interest at such rate as may be fixed by the Board under section 11AA of the Act, from the date immediately after the expiry of the said period of three months till the date of payment. (6) Where the credit of duty paid on capital goods has been taken wrongly by reason of fraud, wilful misstatement, collusion or suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder, with intent to evade payment of duty, the person who is liable to pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed as determined under sub-rule (3) shall also be liable to pay a penalty equal to the credit so disallowed. (7) (i) Where the credit disallowed is reduced by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or a court of law, the penalty under sub-rule (6) shall be payable on such reduced amount of credit disallowed. (ii) Where the credit disallowed is increased or further increased by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, a court of law, the penalty shall be payable on such increased or further increased, amount of credit disallowed. (8) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (3) or sub- rule (5), where the credit of duty paid on capital goods has been taken wrongly on account of fraud, wilful mis-statement, collusion or suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder with intent to evade payment of duty, the person who is liable to pay the amount equivalent to the credit disallowed, as determined under sub-rule (3), shall also be liable to pay interest at such rate as may be fixed by the Board under section 11AA of the Act from the first day of the month succeeding the month in which the credit was wrongly taken, till the date of payment of such amount. Explanation . - For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the provisions of this sub-rule shall not apply to cases where the credit disallowed became payable before the 23rd day of July, 1996. (9) Where the credit disallowed is reduced by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or a court of law, the interest under sub-rule (8) shall be payable on such reduced amount of credit disallowed. (10) Where the credit disallowed is increased, or further increased, by the Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or a court of law, the interest under sub-rule (8) shall be payable on such increased, or further increased, amount of credit disallowed.". (NAVNEET GOEL) UNDER SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA